Perseverance Rover vs Toro
NASA vs German Aerospace Center (DLR) — specs, price, and data-backed comparison.
规格对比
| Perseverance Rover | Toro | |
|---|---|---|
| 公司 | NASA | German Aerospace Center (DLR) |
| 类别 | Ground | Humanoid |
| 价格： | 未公布 | 未公布 |
| 发布年份： | 2021 | — |
| 重量 | 1,025 kg | 76 kg |
| 自由度 | 5 | — |
| 速度 | 0.15 km/h | — |
| 续航时间 | Indefinite (nuclear-powered MMRTG, ~110W output) | — |
| 连接方式 | UHF (~400 MHz) relay via Mars orbiters; X-band direct-to-Earth high-gain antenna; X-band low-gain antenna | Ethernet |
| 软件 / AI | VxWorks RTOS; autonomous navigation (AutoNav); terrain-relative navigation (TRN) | ROS-based research stack |
常见问题
What is the difference between the Perseverance Rover and the Toro?
Perseverance Rover is made by NASA, while Toro is made by German Aerospace Center (DLR). Perseverance Rover is a ground, while Toro is a humanoid.