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Perseverance Rover

GroundUnited StatesUnited States출시됨
Perseverance Rover
비교
용도:
탐사연구점검Mars surface exploration, sample collection
가격:
미공개
모델:
Mars 2020 Perseverance
출시:
2021

설명

Perseverance is NASA's most advanced Mars rover, designed to search for signs of ancient microbial life and advance understanding of Mars' habitability. Launched on July 30, 2020 and landing in Jezero Crater on February 18, 2021, it collects rock and regolith core samples for potential future return to Earth. The rover carries seven scientific instruments including SuperCam, PIXL, SHERLOC, and MOXIE — which demonstrated oxygen production from the Martian atmosphere. It also deployed Ingenuity, the first powered aircraft to fly on another planet.

주요 기능

  • Six-wheel drive with individual motors
  • 5-joint robotic arm (2.1 m reach) with rotary-percussive drill
  • SuperCam laser spectrometer and microphone
  • MOXIE oxygen generation experiment
  • 43-tube sample caching system
  • autonomous hazard avoidance
  • multi-mission radioisotope thermoelectric generator (MMRTG) power source
  • UHF and X-band communications
  • Ingenuity helicopter deployment capability

기술 사양

물리 사양
무게1,025 kg
크기L 3 m × W 2.7 m × H 2.2 m
소재Aluminum chassis, Titanium structural components, Aluminum wheels with titanium spokes, Aerogel insulation
이동성
이동 방식바퀴형
자유도5
속도0.15 km/h
조작 능력높음
작동 환경Mars surface; vacuum-capable; radiation-hardened; operational in Martian temperatures (-80°C to 0°C typical); 45-degree tilt tolerance; traverses rocks up to 40 cm
액추에이터Electric motors with titanium rocker-bogie suspension
전원
배터리 지속 시간Indefinite (nuclear-powered MMRTG, ~110W output)
충전 방식Nuclear (MMRTG — Multi-Mission Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator)
센싱 & 컴퓨팅
센서SuperCam (laser, camera, spectrometers, microphone), Mastcam-Z (stereo zoom cameras), PIXL (X-ray fluorescence spectrometer), SHERLOC (UV Raman spectrometer) + WATSON camera, MEDA (weather station), RIMFAX (ground-penetrating radar), 6x Hazard Avoidance Cameras (HazCams), 2x Navigation Cameras (NavCams), CacheCam, Lander Vision System Camera
연결성UHF (~400 MHz) relay via Mars orbiters; X-band direct-to-Earth high-gain antenna; X-band low-gain antenna
소프트웨어 / AIVxWorks RTOS; autonomous navigation (AutoNav); terrain-relative navigation (TRN)
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자주 묻는 질문

What is the Perseverance Rover?

Perseverance is NASA's most advanced Mars rover, designed to search for signs of ancient microbial life and advance understanding of Mars' habitability. Launched on July 30, 2020 and landing in Jezero Crater on February 18, 2021, it collects rock and regolith core samples for potential future return to Earth.

Who makes the Perseverance Rover?

The Perseverance Rover is made by NASA, a robotics company based in United States.

How much does the Perseverance Rover cost?

NASA has not publicly announced pricing for the Perseverance Rover. You can enquire through RobotAIGeek for current pricing.

What is the Perseverance Rover used for?

The Perseverance Rover is designed for 탐사, 연구, 점검, and mars surface exploration, sample collection. It is used in 국방, 연구, and 우주 settings.

How much does the Perseverance Rover weigh?

The Perseverance Rover weighs 1,025 kg.

How fast is the Perseverance Rover?

The Perseverance Rover can move at speeds of up to 0.15 km/h.

What is the battery life of the Perseverance Rover?

The Perseverance Rover runs for Indefinite (nuclear-powered MMRTG, ~110W output) on a charge.

How many degrees of freedom does the Perseverance Rover have?

The Perseverance Rover has 5 degrees of freedom.

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